"bratsch" meaning in All languages combined

See bratsch on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /braːtsj/, [b̥ʁɑːˀd̥ɕ]
Etymology: From German Bratsche (“viola”), from Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|de|Bratsche||viola}} German Bratsche (“viola”), {{der|da|it|viola da braccio||viol of arm}} Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|bratschen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|bratscher||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|checkredlinks=1|g=c|g2=|head=}} bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher), {{da-noun|en|er}} bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|en|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=bratschernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=bratschers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=bratschens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=bratschs|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=bratscherne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=bratscher|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=bratschen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=bratsch}} Forms: bratschen [definite, singular], bratscher [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bratsch [indefinite, nominative, singular], bratschen [definite, nominative, singular], bratscher [indefinite, nominative, plural], bratscherne [definite, nominative, plural], bratschs [genitive, indefinite, singular], bratschens [definite, genitive, singular], bratschers [genitive, indefinite, plural], bratschernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. viola (music: stringed instrument of the violin family) Tags: common-gender Synonyms: viola [rare] Related terms: bratschist, bratschnøgle

Verb [German]

Audio: De-bratsch.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} bratsch
  1. singular imperative of bratschen Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: bratschen
    Sense id: en-bratsch-de-verb-eo6z73M6
  2. (colloquial) first-person singular present of bratschen Tags: colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular Form of: bratschen
    Sense id: en-bratsch-de-verb-0CDARWur Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86

Noun [Romansh]

Forms: bratschs [plural]
Etymology: From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”). Etymology templates: {{inh|rm|la|brachium}} Latin brachium, {{der|rm|grc|βραχίων}} Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn) Head templates: {{head|rm|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} bratsch m, {{rm-noun|m}} bratsch m (plural bratschs)
  1. (anatomy) arm Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bratsch-rm-noun-3ff~Xr2d Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romansh entries with incorrect language header, Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Bratsche",
      "Bratsche#German"
    ],
    [
      "viola da braccio",
      "viola da braccio#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bratsche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bratsche (“viola”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "viola da braccio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "viol of arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Bratsche (“viola”), from Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bratschen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratscher",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratsch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratscher",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratscherne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bratscher",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bratschen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "bratschernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bratschers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bratschens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bratschs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bratscherne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bratscher",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bratschen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bratsch"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "da:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viola (music: stringed instrument of the violin family)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratsch-da-noun-uVqt4Y09",
      "links": [
        [
          "viola",
          "viola"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bratschist"
        },
        {
          "word": "bratschnøgle"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "viola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/braːtsj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[b̥ʁɑːˀd̥ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratsch"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bratschen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of bratschen"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratsch-de-verb-eo6z73M6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bratschen",
          "bratschen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bratschen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present of bratschen"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratsch-de-verb-0CDARWur",
      "links": [
        [
          "bratschen",
          "bratschen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) first-person singular present of bratschen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-bratsch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg/De-bratsch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratsch"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "brachium",
      "brachium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "bracchium",
      "bracchium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "βραχίων",
      "βραχίων#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "βραχύς",
      "βραχύς#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "brachium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin brachium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βραχίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bratschs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch m (plural bratschs)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansh",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "rm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "rm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-bratsch-rm-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) arm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratsch"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Bratsche",
      "Bratsche#German"
    ],
    [
      "viola da braccio",
      "viola da braccio#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bratsche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bratsche (“viola”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "viola da braccio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "viol of arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Bratsche (“viola”), from Italian viola da braccio (“viol of arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bratschen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratscher",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratsch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratscher",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratscherne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bratschernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bratscher",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bratschen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "checkredlinks": "1",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch c (singular definite bratschen, plural indefinite bratscher)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "bratschernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bratschers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bratschens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bratschs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bratscherne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bratscher",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bratschen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bratsch"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bratschist"
    },
    {
      "word": "bratschnøgle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish common-gender nouns",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms derived from German",
        "Danish terms derived from Italian",
        "Danish terms spelled with C",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "da:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viola (music: stringed instrument of the violin family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viola",
          "viola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/braːtsj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[b̥ʁɑːˀd̥ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "viola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratsch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bratschen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of bratschen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bratschen",
          "bratschen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bratschen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present of bratschen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bratschen",
          "bratschen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) first-person singular present of bratschen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-bratsch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg/De-bratsch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-bratsch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratsch"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "brachium",
      "brachium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "bracchium",
      "bracchium#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "βραχίων",
      "βραχίων#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "βραχύς",
      "βραχύς#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "brachium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin brachium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βραχίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bratschs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bratsch m (plural bratschs)",
      "name": "rm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansh",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansh lemmas",
        "Romansh masculine nouns",
        "Romansh nouns",
        "Romansh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romansh terms derived from Latin",
        "Romansh terms inherited from Latin",
        "rm:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) arm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bratsch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bratsch meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.